Terpenes are fragrant oils that give cannabis its aromatic diversity. These oils are secreted in the flower’s sticky resin glands, the same ones that produce THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids. Terpene molecules are quite small and are formed by chains of linked chemical units called isoprene. They are also found in fruits, vegetables, and flowers.
Cannabinoids are chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant that interact with receptors in the brain and body to create various effects. THC, CBD, and other active medicinal cannabinoids are the secreted by cannabis flowers in sticky Trichomes or the resin glands of the Cannabis plant.
The discovery of endocannabinoids led to the identification of an entire system in the human body, comprised of lipids, receptors, and enzymes.
The endocannabinoid system is responsible for a host of physiological processes that rely on the interactivity of cannabinoids and their receptors. Since their discovery and cloning in the early ‘90s, the CB1 and CB2 receptors are still the only receptors that have been identified in the endocannabinoid system. The location of a cannabinoid receptor is the biggest clue as to how it relates to different cannabinoids and bodily functions.
The aroma, flavor, and color of cannabis flowers depend on the type, strength, and quantity of terpenes within that plant.Terpenes also contribute to a strain’s influence – a phenomenon known as the entourage effect. Actively stimulating serotonin inhibitors, terpenes enhance dopamine activity in your brain. Like cannabinoids, terpenes bind to receptors in the brain and give rise to various effects.
Cannabinoids are chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant that interact with receptors in the brain and body to create various effects.
THC, CBD, and other active medicinal cannabinoids are the secreted by cannabis flowers in sticky Trichomes or the resin glands of the Cannabis plant. They provide relief to an array of symptoms including pain, nausea, anxiety, and inflammation.
There are four types of cannabinoids recognized by the National Institutes of Health:
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Our chart serves as a guide so you know which terpenes and cannabinoids such as THC and CBD you should be looking for in your next product. For more information schedule a private consultation with our patient specialist.